- 2023是个幻灭年 - by 徒步的骑手 - 《困而学之》
2023是个天朝幻灭年,国内外对中国经济、政治和社会进步失去信心,几十年经济发展形成的良性预期彻底逆转。墙内墙外,各行各业,“去风险”形成潮流,产生大面积共振,且有加速趋势。
“去风险”有很大的解释空间,欧盟、美国、日韩台澳等国各自表述,具体做法和进度会有不同,但政策、目标和协调渠道都已经清楚地确立,在目前局势下,看不到逆转的空间。“去风险”跟前面几十年的“全球化”累积风险一样,都有一个起步、加速、在轨道上平稳运转的过程。美国已经进入全面加速阶段,欧盟刚刚起步,日韩台等则积极做好进入准紧急状态的准备。
把天朝当成一个大号的华为,可以大致判断一下发达国家的“去风险”持续几年后,中国经济可能会怎样。中国是个比较封闭的国家,十年前笔者就这样讲,那时候一些国内朋友还觉得奇怪,认为中国已经很开放。如今,中国已经从比较封闭进入了极端封闭的状态。长年累月的封闭对人们心智的戕害无处不在,导致国民普遍的精神世界和心灵的封闭。包括不少专业做得不错的国人,在谈及世界上一些现象时,分不清事实和传说,对现实的判断违反常识,对国外事务缺少基本的现代文明人见识。
上面说的是常态下“去风险”有可能出现的局面,不适用于非常状态下的断腕式脱钩。所谓“非常状态”是Carl Schmitt的术语,大致是指战争状态。那种情况一旦发生,欧美日澳的制裁对天朝经济的冲击将会是一场接一场的海啸,跟那幅场景相比,眼下正在发生的“去风险”完全是和风细雨。
要未雨绸缪,虽然个人没法改变大势
- 相亲100次后,她参透了“好嫁风”的秘密
这篇文章的主人公黄引,是个有趣的人。
一些引起我注意的引用:
我看到湖南老家一个相亲群的聊天记录,里面全是家长,每个适婚男女的背景资料会转化成一串数字发进群里,包括年龄、身高、收入,以及车房情况等。大家就根据这些数据挑选匹配对象。这种对人的物化是非常明确和赤裸裸的。
对人的物化和工具化,在相亲这种活动中,方方面面都有体现。有人会直接问你家里几口人,收入如何,工作忙不忙,有没有在广州买房,要不要求对方有房,愿意要几个孩子。情商高一点的,会把这些话藏在聊天对话中侧面打听。比如问你来广州多久了,学什么专业,以此大概推断你的工作和收入,再通过你住的位置,判断你的生活标准或者有没有房。这种模式非常像面试,好像只关注数据,完全不想了解你的性格和思想,有什么爱好和追求。过强的目的性,让我很不舒服。
我觉得这涉及一个边界问题,一些男生并没有意识到这个行为对女生意味着骚扰和不尊重,或者这就是他的一种试探。如果女生不拒绝的话,他就会进行下一步。
当我用“子欣”这个角色玩相亲游戏,发现迎合了男性需求后,自己的选择面变广了,结婚好像简单了许多。但同时我会觉得这些东西没意思,会厌恶“子欣”这个在相亲市场中受欢迎的角色,而更加想做回自己。
在我相亲过的人当中,IT行业的男生更接近我理解中的正常人。因为行业里男多女少,加上性格比较内向或不会打扮,导致他们在相亲市场里比较劣势,反而对女生各方面条件不会太挑剔,人也大多朴实简单。其实从综合条件来说,他们三观都算不错,属于会赚钱、不会花钱的,还都挺尊重女性。就是精神生活贫乏,人呆了点儿,不太会聊天。
因为他们在20多岁的年纪里,还没有足够的经济条件和自信去相亲,觉得自己没有资本,还需要再努力。这种社会规训,对男性也是一种枷锁。
其实男性在市场里也并不是真的占优势,因为经济往往是相亲市场中的女性排在第一位的择偶条件。
很多男性想要找弱势一点的对象,而优秀的、有能力的女性又喜欢找比自己强的,这就导致双重失衡,男女两方都成了父权制的受害者。其实在我看来,要组建家庭,双方互补就可以。男性只要尊重女性,即使当一个全职爸爸,也是应该被鼓励的。而人与人相处,应该看到的是个体,欣赏具体的人,那些外在的条件不应该成为壁垒。
相亲的时候,我会带着一些问题去跟对方聊,比如你想要什么样的生活,你期待两个人是什么样的关系,想要什么样的家庭生活,以及为什么要相亲,为什么要结婚。随着聊天的深入,我发现,他们给出的很多答案并没有真正经过消化和思考。比如大家普遍受到了主流价值观的影响,开口就是想要寻找温柔善良贤惠的异性,但真正相处起来,你会发现他喜欢的并不是这些东西。而且,绝大多数人并没有思考过婚姻这个问题。往深里去问,只有少部分人会说渴望稳定,但很多人不是真的向往婚姻,只是因为大家都在做这件事。他们自然而然默认结婚是个标准答案,大家只是按照规定路线在走而已。
我开始重新审视这段关系——可能他现阶段要成长为一个具有独立人格,能对自己的人生和另一半负责任的人,还差了很大距离。这不是我想要的彼此独立又平等的关系。
能够认识自己,然后认识对方。彼此构筑一种独立且平等的关系,共同生活。
- 在清迈冥想学习 7 天后,我不再「追求」幸福 | Randy's Blog
通过Randy的讲述打开一扇了解佛教的大门。不一定现在开始,但会在未来的某个时刻。
当下是唯一我们可以把握的时刻。时间向前走,除了此时此刻,不是过去,就是未来。
- Barret李靖 on Twitter
很多网站为了访问加速,把大量静态资源通过 Service Worker 储存到浏览器提供的 CacheStorage 中,然后又没有及时清理过期的资源,其结果就是如图所示,Chrome 占用了 15G+ 的磁盘。
没料到的是 IndexedDB 也占用了~2G,Chrome 提供的 Web 缓存一旦滥用就是个磁盘黑洞。
- 🚩 如何向 GPT 咨询前端问题 | Lionad Blog
一步一步地引导ChatGPT列举出简单技术问题的所有要点。
问题:
- 如何选取页面上某个具体的DOM节点?
- 告诉关于以上问题的更多方法,除去再第一次问题中已经回答的那些方法。
- ……
- 这段时间为什么没有文章呢?
因为实际情况就是,不管你学的如何,这个工具剩下70%的功能是没有用途的,而且学了就忘。
就像大部分工作的人一样,学到一定水平之后,你知道自己不知道的很多,你知道自己永远学不完。你也清楚这份工作需要什么样的能力,然后你选择维持现状。
就像所有人都在说复利,复利,复利。但是似乎看不到几个人因为复利富起来。
收入是有限的,到了一定位置之后,就很那再涨了。技术也是有限的。不管个人水平如何,不管什么吾生有涯,而知无涯的那些话。这些都是骗小孩子的。成年人有自己的分寸和方式。
其实某种程度来说,做基础组件的人会有更多的优越感,但是实际上我的感受就是,优越感越多的人越蠢。
总的来说,不停的反思让我暂停了这种文章的输出。因为我觉得这种文章的输出意义并不是那么大,就算每次学的都是新东西,一遍又一遍,又成了另一种的重复。不管写什么感觉都是类似的,然后我选择了不做。
- 随机波动StochasticVolatility: 【随机波动117】狗屁规则,狗屁官僚,狗屁世界
- 在看《下一个素熙》,看得很压抑。对做客服工作的人,有一种同情,如果有选择我不会去做客服。
- 进城打工30多年,最后好像和一直在村里的人也没什么差别_凤凰网
- “农民工”一个并不陌生的字眼,文中的老人会成为未来的我吗?
- 拉断一根尼龙绳
在过去的那个五月份中我生活中发生了一些剧烈的变化,这些变化令我每个夜晚都会稳定地恐慌一段时间,光是用力按住被子不让底下的生活把我掀翻就已经花费了我很多的精力,我没有力气,于是我没有写。
现在的我,写不出这样的文字。这位陌生朋友写得真好。
Ta把自己的境况写得明明白白,向Ta学习,表达自己的心绪&想法。
- Sass: Sass in the Browser
- Sass可以直接在浏览器运行了。
- 是问题构成了这个世界
寿命之长,让工作占据人生中的大份。
事业与工作的迷思。
问题构成了世界,但并非所有问题都有解,一些无能为力的问题,看清它就好,不必执意去解决它。
评论(作者的评论因为*.vercel.app被墙而无法登陆):
> 问题构成了世界,但并非所有问题都有解,一些无能为力的问题,看清它就好,不必执意去解决它。
以上是我对你倒数第二段的理解。
你的文字让我如同亲历那些场景,去年毕业的我,也经历了和你类似的那种从学校到社会的忧虑。目前的这份工作勉强维持生活,工作之余继续专注喜欢的编程,期待自己能够通过编程有一份收入。
读到你的文字,让我自问:我曾经也能写出这样的文字,现在那个我去哪里了。生存的焦虑让我无法静心思考,慢慢记述生活的点滴。你的文字提醒了我,让我开始用自己的心声记录生活。谢谢你的文字。
- 如何表达对抑郁症朋友的关心 by hayami
- 尽量向更熟悉的朋友打探下,ta是否介意被别人知道这件事;
- 去看一些《如何帮助你身边的抑郁症患者》之类的文章,学习一些原则性的东西;
- 告诉对方“我知道了”。试着写一封信,完整表述你的想法;
- 尽量找到ta真实的社交媒体(pyq除外的),去学习使用对方的语言,让对话更有安全感;
- 搭便车 - Miao Yu | 于淼
- 美国最高大法官,平权法案,身份政治
- 令人劝退的自我介绍 | Homura's Blog
- 少见的写自己的文章,作者真实地面对自己。
- 算一笔经济账
- 作者讲述自己的母亲为了补贴家用,近几年在同村人的介绍下四处打零工。
- 再见上海(2):把相机交给朋友|hayami's photo
我想起前几天在社交媒体上写:
最近一直在学习交朋友。
不是那种“我又认识谁谁谁啦”,也不是“我去参加了一个局”,或是“一起散步讨论波伏娃和费兰特”。费兰特没什么不好,我只是在说那种……更生活的细节、更缠绕的情感连接、更丰盈的爱和支持。
简单朴素,空灵活泼
- 用纯文本作效率软件 -#10 - GeekPlux
我现在在Emacs编辑器下使用Org-mode这一纯文本格式。
我会一直使用它直到死去。
- AI 正在杀死网络, 相对失败与成长, 纯文本 -#39 | GeekPlux Lab
- AI通过人类的文字训练自己,通过AI生成的文字的比重会上升,而AI生成的文字并没有比人类的文字更有价值,所以以后互联网中文字的质量会越来越差。越来越无法分辨真实与虚假。
- My student submitted the most disturbing 'Living History' project I've ever seen. : nosleep
我的学生提交了我所见过的最令人不安的“活的历史”项目。
“我和我的叔祖父斯蒂芬在一起,”她几乎听不见开头说什么。“他将告诉我们他在军队里最古老的记忆。”
但奥利维亚似乎真的很感兴趣。“斯蒂芬叔叔,”她问道,“你在军队里最糟糕的记忆是什么?”
在地下室,我发现了这封信。我不知道上面写了什么,但我让一个朋友翻译了。所以我现在要读了。然后我会告诉你我在地下室看到了什么
Dear Sir,
I never loved my country. So many of these skirmishes are born from patriotism, a power struggle for the shards of a once-great empire, but I do not care what name my home has on a map. This fighting is senseless and I stay as far away from it as I can.
It was not these attacks and disorganized violence that took the lives of my wife and child. It was illness. Mercifully, it happened quickly for the baby. Nadja suffered for longer. I watched in horror knowing I could do nothing for them. My only solace is that I was there for them every step of the way. I stopped going to work one day, and no one came after me. I doubt they noticed I was gone. Since the school was simply across a field, visible from my window, it would have been easy to go for a few hours each day and come home quickly to care for them. But what was the point? All I did was clean floors. I was as useless to the world as I was to my family.
I tried to take Nadja to the hospital, but the journey was too long and taxing. I brought her home and she died that night.
After Nadja and the baby were gone… well, I don’t remember much. I didn’t leave my hovel, barely ate and slept, thought many times of taking my own life. Tempting though it was, I felt paralyzed by my own helplessness.
The one thing that kept me sane was my radio. I never turned it off once. Even though I didn’t listen to the words being said – in fact, the channel I got the clearest was in English (I think) which I don’t speak a lick of. But the voices, the music, and the true knowledge that life existed beyond this violent city sustained me.
I have no idea how long passed before I saw the light of day again. I was dizzy from hunger, so finding food was my priority. My radio came with me, of course. Since I first holed myself up, it has gone everywhere with me. It talks to me as I sleep and as I wake. I don’t know what it’s saying, but I know I would die without it.
Once I had some water and food, it occurred to me that the only thing left to do was go back to work. So I did. The following morning, I simply returned to the school where I was a janitor and got back to work.
Nobody made a big deal out of it. Like I said, Nadja had been sick for a long time, and those who worked at the school knew it. I appreciate that no one had pestered me to come back to work during the hardest days of my life. The teachers never said much to me, but we smiled at each other in the halls and that mutual respect was perhaps the reason I decided to come back at all.
The place had gone to the dogs without me, so I simply grabbed my broom and rags from my closet and set to cleaning. Everyone is grateful to have me back, I know. And the best part is that nobody minds my radio. I bring it with me everywhere and keep the volume low enough not to disrupt the students. No one has ever complained. In fact, I suspect they like it.
The schoolhouse is not very big, but does require a lot of maintenance. The floors are always sticky and stained, so I spend most of my time mopping. Kids make messes – I guess that’s why I’m still in business. Sometimes I have to move things around to make sure I get every spot on the floor beautiful and clean, but I take pride in that.
And the repairs! The school always needs tune-ups here and there, and I am happy to help. Some days I’m reconstructing a desk that broke as I whistle along with the radio, other times I handle more serious, structural issues. Days when I have work like this, I feel truly instrumental, like a cog in a larger machine. How could this school survive without me? It took me a long time, but I once again feel that I have purpose.
There is a larder behind the school that is full of preserved food. In lieu of payment, I am allowed to take as much food as I need. That arrangement is fine – what would I do with money anyway? I used to bring the food back to my home, just one field away from the school, but when I started sleeping in the basement no one seemed to notice. This school is special to me and I cannot leave it unguarded.
When I am besieged with memories of my wife and baby, I turn up the volume on the radio to drown out such thoughts. It works for me every time.
Except this morning.
Because this morning, I woke up to dead silence.
I frantically examined the radio to see what had happened. I honestly cannot tell you how many days in a row I have been using it. Did it simply live out its life and die naturally? I have spent the entire day trying to fix it. Most of this time, I have been crying. I am losing my mind without it.
I have given myself until sundown. If I cannot fix it by then, I am going to take my life. I am writing this because the sunlight is starting to die and I know what my fate shall be.
I have thought about taking one last walk through the halls of my school, saying goodbye to the students and teachers. I know I will be missed. But I cannot bring myself to leave this room. I cannot go anywhere knowing that my radio is dead in here.
There are no more tears in me. It feels now like I can’t catch my breath. I vomited what little food I had in my stomach and I am growing dizzy again, like I did after Nadja died. I am not long for this world.
But before I take my life, I have closed the door to this room and stuck a chair beneath the handle. It is the only room in the basement and has a small casement that lets in just enough light for me to see what I am doing. If anyone is kind enough to come looking for me, they should not be met with this gruesome sight. Perhaps they will see the door is blocked, smell my rotting body, and simply forget I ever existed.
But I have placed both my radio and this note outside the door. Kind sir, if you are reading this, I have one humble request: please fix it. Save my radio. It did not deserve to die in its sleep and I am ashamed that I cannot revive it.
Now I am ready to join Nadja and little Ludmilla in heaven. I hope this school can find another janitor who loves and cares for it the way I do.
The hour is now. Do not forget my radio.
Stanislav
“你找到收音机了吗? 还是学校被炸毁了?”
This man, this Stanislav, went to a vandalized, falling apart schoolhouse and cleaned up blood and rubble like it was spilled drinks and dust. He smiled at dead bodies in the hallway and believed they were smiling back at him because they liked his radio. He moved around corpses so he could sweep the ground under them. The roof was half collapsed, so when it rained, he must’ve gotten soaking wet but was so oblivious that he didn’t even feel a thing.” I could hear Olivia crying steadily. “I found the larder he was talking about. It was all pickled, preserved food that probably tasted like shit. Most of the stuff was moldy.
下面的一条评论:可怜的 Stanislav 被炸弹炸聋了,真可怜。
- Turning Fear of Failure into Increments of Curiosity - Ness Labs
将对失败的恐惧转化为不断增长的好奇心。
如何看待自己无法决定的事情?
We constantly limit our options by deciding for others.
你可能在自己和他人身上看到过无数次这种模式。当你没有尝试时,不失败要容易得多。当你不把自己放在那里的时候,不犯错要容易得多。但是当我们避免走出自己的舒适区时,作为一个人的成长也变得更加困难。
如果这种对失败的恐惧对我们的个人和职业成长如此不利,为什么它如此普遍?
对失败的恐惧始于童年早期。
在一些人身上,这可能会演变成非典型恐惧症,一种非理性的、令人麻痹的对失败的恐惧,通常伴随着强烈的恐慌或焦虑感,以及诸如呼吸困难、心率异常快和出汗等身体症状。
然而,对于大多数人来说,对失败的恐惧以一种更微妙的方式表现出来,主要是自我怀疑,它阻止我们探索不确定的道路:
- 我们推迟做一些事情,因为我们不知道结果会怎样。
- 我们避免在别人面前尝试新事物。
- 我们避免做那些我们知道会改善我们生活的事情,因为我们没有所有必要的技能。
- 我们通过阅读、研究、观看视频给自己一种成长的幻觉……除了做那件事和冒着被别人评判的风险。
当你开始读一本小说时,你很少期望能一口气读完。相反,你可能会读几章,然后再读几章,直到你读完这本书。
奇怪的是,当涉及到个人目标时,我们并不是那么务实。
看到一个长期目标却从来没有开始是很常见的,因为它看起来太遥不可及了。但是我们可以通过把我们的旅程分解成更小更容易实现的部分来重塑我们对可能性的看法。
在这种情况下,“可实现”并不意味着你一定能够成功,而是指你可以在短期内进行测试,而不必找借口推迟。
如果你把生活看作一个巨大的实验,你的目标是尽可能多地探索,以获得问题的答案,那么失败就成了一种投资,以便更接近这些答案。用赛斯 · 戈丁的话说: “犯错的代价比什么都不做的代价要小。”
科学家经常重复实验数千次以得到一个确定的答案。通常情况下,他们得到的答案是他们最初的假设是错误的。如果不进行实验,他们就会一直处于没有错误的边缘,但那样的话,我们就没有任何科学依据了。
另一种处理你对失败的恐惧的方法是像孩子一样思考。孩子们倾向于仅仅为了实验而实验: 如果我按下这个按钮会发生什么?触摸这东西的感觉怎么样?
与你内心的孩子重新建立联系是克服你对失败的恐惧的一个很好的方法。例如: 如果我发表这篇文章会发生什么?说出我的想法是什么感觉?
与其想象你可能失败的所有方式,不如把你的疑虑变成问题。也许不会有什么好事发生,但是孩子不会认为这个答案是理所当然的。
从小事开始,然后转移到另一个迭代——一个更大的增长循环。随着时间的推移,你的大脑会越来越习惯于尝试新事物和不断扩大视野。
Practically, here is how you can start applying this approach of deliberate experimentation right now:
- Pick something you’ve been putting off because of your fear of failure. Is it public speaking? Starting a blog? Producing a podcast? Launching your first product? Write it down.
- Define one small experiment you can design to explore this fear. It should be actionable. For example, apply to a few meetups to give a talk, produce one episode of a podcast, or write an article as a Google Doc and share it with a few friends. It should be simple enough that you can just do it in a few hours at most.
- Do it! Don’t plan anything. Don’t research the best way to go about it. Don’t announce it on Twitter. Just do it.
- Reflect on what happened. Any negative reactions? What about your emotions? What did you learn? Write all of these thoughts down. It’s a great way to practice metacognition.
- Rinse and repeat. Keep defining incremental steps in the form of experiments that fall out of your comfort zone but are not scary to the point of being paralyzing. Again, avoid overthinking it beforehand. Just do it, and reflect only after you have performed the experiment.
- The Relativity of Wrong by Isaac Asimov
阿西莫夫对于苏格拉底的提问方法的讽刺,这是以前我所不知道的
对与错并非绝对,它有限定条件,对与错都是相对的
- 安迪·威尔科幻小说《蛋》丨中英全文丨The Egg By: Andy Weir
- 写《挽救计划》的安迪威尔,曾经的一篇短篇小说《蛋》,挺有趣的
- À la recherche du temps perdu | 追忆似水年华 · 天仙子
优美的文字,表达作者的读书往事。作者通过文字和记忆认识世界
我意识到我是通过文字与记忆来认识世界的,我喜欢先将一切吃下,然后慢慢在记忆与文字里反刍,我的所有热情都被包裹在这样充满距离感的冷漠之中,因为我对世界的内化过程十分漫长。对我而言世界是静止的,或者说世界已经结束了。而世界结束之时,我一个人的发现之旅才刚刚开始。或许人的审美也好、性格也好、秉赋也好、命运也好,某种程度上就是顽固而无从改变的,别人说的很多东西,即使我训练自己去学习、去接受、去欣赏,但最终它们也只是与我平行的一部分。关于意义、关于亲密关系、关于快乐与幸福,众声喧哗,我也人云亦云地参与其中,落得无数痛苦与失败。我应该早点承认的,那些概念与情感都不是我真正想要的,我想要的只有永恒与安宁,即使它与痛苦相伴相生。
- About Me — hermiene.net
尊重与尊严
In a similar vein, I don't consider respect to be a human right. Respect should be earned through achievement and recognition; it should not be automatic. (If it were, then what's the point of respect?) Dignity, however, should be shown to anyone capable of civilized discussion. It seems to me that an awful lot of people think their views should automatically be respected, as if somehow their humanity is lessened if their feelings are hurt. The key insight is that respect is not the same as dignity.
Just because I hold strong opinions doesn't mean I'm indocile. I'm more than willing to reassess my core assumptions, beliefs and opinions if good arguments are provided.
- Vol. 95 新乐:在昆明工作和生活是什么体验? - 枫言枫语 | 小宇宙 - 听播客,上小宇宙
- 做独立开发要提前注册相关品类商标
- Rich and Anonymous · Collab Fund
You didn’t mind when your old car was dirty or dinged – but now that you bought a nicer car you can’t stand it when it gets muddy, and you lose your mind when someone scratches it in the parking lot.
当没钱时人对物品的要求很低,一旦有钱就会挑剔。
- vol.546 她在比宇宙更远的地方追逐日食 - 日谈公园 | 小宇宙 - 听播客,上小宇宙
中国农历是阴阳合历
命运的讨论:反抗也是安排好的
人是受环境影响的
叶梓颐,星空摄影师
- Effective Note-Taking: Avoid Common Traps
三个原则可以帮助你有效地记笔记。
(1)笔记必须符合你的思维方式。
做笔记要按照自己的思考方式,不能原封不动地按照老师(或者书本)的讲解方式。这样不仅你写起来更轻松,而且将来回顾笔记的时候,你也更容易理解自己当时的想法。
(2)笔记必须代表你的知识。
笔记不要仅仅复制/粘贴他人的话语,而要用自己的语言表达。你不妨标记清楚,哪些地方是已经理解的,哪些地方还没有理解或者有疑问。
(3)笔记必须可以轻松检索。
为了最大限度利用自己的笔记(其实也是节约自己的时间),它必须可以方便地检索。你要为每个部分写一个标题,并且定期整理出一份目录。
- 活力标题 - 三輪
九成九的交际都有所图,钱、权、安全感、有意思。没了,所谓结交就这么简单,你是一个人型的容器,碰撞成了妄想,只有容纳与被容纳。
我最近才第一次开车载上父母,他们都有车,所以只有巧合才能让我当回司机,那天开了大概五十分钟,一路上我有种莫名的感受,我载着二老,我要活着,我必须安全地送达目的地,当时我真切感受到三人的生命紧紧维系在一起,亲情没能带给我的感受,在这个时刻古怪地涌出——匆匆窗景,他俩一边口碎,一边老去,我只能快一点,再快一点,心里似奔赴,似逃离。
- Journey to the Source: An Expedition along the Yangtze River
黄效文-中国探险家
多次探寻长江源头